Determination of thermodynamic parameters of hydrogen permeationof palladium membrane for considering the effect of stainless steelsupport

Publish Year: 1393
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_IJHFC-1-1_001

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 21 فروردین 1397

Abstract:

A palladium composite membrane was prepared by electroless plating onoxidized porous stainless steel support (ox-PS S). Hydrogen penneation fluxthrough this composite membrane was measured in the temperature rangeof 574-674 K and the pressure difference of two sides of membrane up to kPa90. A simplified resistance model was employed to analyze the pennea-tion behavior of hydrogen through Pd/ox-PSS membrane for calculating thecontribution of each layer in resistance against the hydrogen transport. Theamount of enthalpy of hydrogen dissolution of palladium membrane is -9.4kJ/mol.Considering a complete detailed model, this value was used for discussing theeffect of interaction of metal- support on hydrogen exiting from the palladiumlayer at the downstream side. Several composite membranes which differ insupport material has been compared with each other. It was confinned that themetal-support interaction, plays an effective role in exiting activation energy.In Pd/ox-PSS composite membrane, the metal-support interaction decreaseshydrogen exiting rate from Pd membrane’s downstream side.

Keywords:

Palladium composite membrane , Enthalpy of hydrogen dissolution , Porous stainless steel support

Authors

Mohammadamir Saadatinasab

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box ۱۴۱۱۵-۱۷۵, Tehran, Iran

Hussein Gharibi

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box ۱۴۱۱۵-۱۷۵, Tehran, Iran /Department of Material Science & Engineering, ۱۲۲ S Campus Drive, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah ۸۴۱۱۲, USA

Alireza Zolfaghari

Department of Physical Chemistry, Chemistry and Chemical Research Center of Iran, Tehran, Iran