تأملی تاریخی بر سیر منطق سینوی در عصر صفوی

Ibn Sina according to critical attitude towards the ideas of Aristotle and Farabi's logic in the shadow of his creativity, he built a rational system that was highly innovative, and so his name is the culmination of the logic of the Islamic era, especially in the East of the Islamic world. He creatively integrated Aristotelian logic with Islamic concepts, and he put religion into the service of reason and argument, and he strengthened Islamic theology and philosophy against evil and unbelief, and since then, quickly in Iranian science centers, Sinai logic was the basis of education, research and thought, and continued until the new era, with ups and downs. In historical perspective, one of the times that this view is worthy of reflection and with a relatively eye-catching academic heritage in the form of commentary and suspension, it was accompanied by the Safavid era. Undoubtedly, this has been closely linked with intellectual and religious developments during the same period, and in a broader perspective, the foundations for the consolidation of philosophy and theology and the principles of Imami Shiite jurisprudence created. The present study with a historical look and by avoiding structural and content discussions in the works of logicians, evaluates these activities in during that period.

Keywords:

منطق , منطق سینوی , شارحان , مدارس شیعی , صفویه