تحلیل اثرات شهر زابل بر کانون پیراشهری بنجار

Cognition and explanation Economic and social effects on the relations between the city and the areas of Urban Peripheral, It has theoretical and practical importance. Developments in areas of Urban Peripheral depend on a set of internal and external factors and forces, all of which in a way all arise from the interaction and relationship between the residential areas of areas of Urban Peripheral, and the city with each other. The present article has been done with the aim of Analysis of Economic and Social Effects of areas of Urban Peripheral of Bonjar. This research is a survey in terms of applied purpose and in terms of the nature and method of research. Data needed for research using documents - field (questionnaires, observation) have been collected. Also, SPSS software and Fuzzy Mamdani model were used to analyze the data. The results of stepwise multiple regression test showed that the effects of Zabol city on economic and social development of areas of Urban Peripheral of Bonjar have a significant relationship at the level of P = 0.05. Also, the results of Chi-square test, according to the level of significance obtained 0.000, show a significant and positive relationship between these two variables (economic and social impact of the central city (Zabol) and the areas of Urban Peripheral (Benjar). The output results of fuzzy inference system in MATLAB software using Mamdani fuzzy model showed that the economic and social dimensions, respectively, with the final no Fuzzy (0.65) and (0.60) they are at the average level.

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توسعه اقتصادی ـ اجتماعی , حوزه نفوذ , شهر زابل , منطقه پیراشهری , بنجار