Prevalence and Risk Factors of Early Post -Stroke Depression
عنوان مقاله: Prevalence and Risk Factors of Early Post -Stroke Depression
شناسه ملی مقاله: JR_ZUMS-24-103_012
منتشر شده در در سال 1395
شناسه ملی مقاله: JR_ZUMS-24-103_012
منتشر شده در در سال 1395
مشخصات نویسندگان مقاله:
رضا ابراهیمی راد - Faculty of Medicine, Islamic Azad University, Tonekabon Branch, Tonekabon, Iran.
محبوبه نصیری - Fatemh Zahra (SA) Faculty of Nursing & Midwifery, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Ramsar, Iran
بهروز قلیزاده - Faculty of Medicine, Islamic Azad University, Tonekabon Branch, Tonekabon, Iran.
مریم عربپور - Faculty of Medicine, Islamic Azad University, Tonekabon Branch, Tonekabon, Iran.
زهرا فتوکیان - Fatemh Zahra (SA) Faculty of Nursing & Midwifery, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Ramsar, Iran
زهرا جنت علیپور - Fatemh Zahra (SA) Faculty of Nursing & Midwifery, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Ramsar, Iran
خلاصه مقاله:
رضا ابراهیمی راد - Faculty of Medicine, Islamic Azad University, Tonekabon Branch, Tonekabon, Iran.
محبوبه نصیری - Fatemh Zahra (SA) Faculty of Nursing & Midwifery, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Ramsar, Iran
بهروز قلیزاده - Faculty of Medicine, Islamic Azad University, Tonekabon Branch, Tonekabon, Iran.
مریم عربپور - Faculty of Medicine, Islamic Azad University, Tonekabon Branch, Tonekabon, Iran.
زهرا فتوکیان - Fatemh Zahra (SA) Faculty of Nursing & Midwifery, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Ramsar, Iran
زهرا جنت علیپور - Fatemh Zahra (SA) Faculty of Nursing & Midwifery, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Ramsar, Iran
Background and Objective: Stroke accompanied by psychiatric disorder and mental performance is one of the most disabling neurological diseases in adults and depression is the most common psychical complication among them. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and risk factors of early depression after stroke.
Materials and Methods: Using a convenient sampling method throughout this descriptive study, data gathering was done via check lists and DSM-IV-TR criteria. Interviews along with observations were also applied to collect the data.The study population consisted of ۸۰ stroke patients referred to Imam Sajjad and Tonekabon Shaheed Rajaei Hospitals over the years of ۲۰۱۰-۲۰۱۲. Anatomic location of the lesion was determined by MRI and CT-scan after examining and diagnosis. Descriptive and inferential statistics
(t-test, ANOVA, and chi-square) were used to analyse the collected data.
Results: The overall incidence of early post stroke depression was ۴۵%. There was no significant correlation between early post stroke depression and age, sex, involved vascular line, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, heart disease, multiplicity of stroke attacks and anatomical place of stroke. There was a significant correlation of early post stroke depression with type of stroke (p=۰.۰۲۳) and diabetes (p=۰.۰۲۷).
Conclusion: The results showed high prevalence depression in patients after stroke attack. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to depression symptoms and its risk factors for accelerating recovery and decreasing the risk of subsequent stroke and mortality.
کلمات کلیدی: Keywords: Stroke, Depression, Risk factors
صفحه اختصاصی مقاله و دریافت فایل کامل: https://civilica.com/doc/1191685/