The Aflatoxin M۱ level and Antibiotic Residues in raw milk supplied across the city of Bojnurd in ۲۰۱۶

Publish Year: 1398
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_JHD-8-1_006

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 8 خرداد 1400

Abstract:

Background: Milk is considered as one of the most complete foods, consumption of raw milk contained with aflatoxin M۱ and antibiotics has raised consumer concerns. The aim of this study was to determine the level of aflatoxin and antibiotic residues in raw milk in Bojnurd, Khorasan province, Iran.   Methods: In this study, ۴۰ samples of raw milk from their distribution centers in the city of Bojnourd, were taken randomly in summer and fall of ۲۰۱۶. Samples were evaluated for aflatoxin and antibiotic residues by ELISA method and Coupons kit respectively. Descriptive statistics including means and standard deviations were used to summarize the data. Data was analyzed with SPSS ۱۹.   Results: According to the results, no residues of antibiotics were found in raw milk and the aflatoxin concentrations were between ۵.۱ and ۶۵ ng per ml and the levels were lower than the Iran standards in all samples.   Conclusion: According to the results, antibiotics residues and aflatoxin M۱ levels in raw milk of Bojnoord city are within the acceptable level. However, it is recommended to evaluate these parameters in all seasons.  

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