The factors influencing on knowledge, attitudes, and practices in women with breast cancer referring to health centers of Ilam in ۲۰۱۳

Publish Year: 1394
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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JR_INJER-2-3_005

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 22 خرداد 1400

Abstract:

Background and aims: The mortality rate for breast cancer is directly related to the stage of disease at diagnosis. The present study was aimed to determine the factors influencing on knowledge, attitudes, and practices in women with breast cancer and its screening methods. Methods: In a cross- sectional study, we evaluated ۳۸۳ women who referred to health centers of Ilam. Sampling was done in ۲ stages. The inclusion criteria were included healthy women with minimum education level. Data were collected by a two-section questionnaire including demographic characteristics and knowledge, attitudes and practices of women with the breast cancer and its screening methods. Data were analyzed using chi-square and t-test in SPSS software. The level of significance was considered P<۰.۰۵. Results: The Mean ± SD knowledge score was ۲۲.۴۳±۱۱.۰۱. The Mean ± SD attitude and performance score were ۲۹.۰۸±۳.۳۴ and ۳.۵۲±۱.۶۶, respectively. There was a significant correlation between age, occupation and education with knowledge, attitude and practice of women with breast cancer and its screening methods (P<۰.۰۵). There was no significant relationship among the marital status, history of benign breast disease and family history with knowledge, attitudes and practices of breast cancer and screening methods, (P>۰.۰۵). Conclusion: Half of the participants had good knowledge about breast cancer and screening procedures, but, all the participants with good knowledge had not good practice. Therefore, further training is necessary to enhance awareness and more research should be conducted to identify barriers to women's performance.

Authors

Safa Seidpour

Department of Public Health, School of Public Health Ilam University of Medical Sciences Ilam, Iran

Eskandar Gholamy- Parizad

Department of Public Health, School of Public Health Ilam University of Medical Sciences Ilam, Iran

Abdolhossein Poornajaf

Department of Occupational Health, School of Public Health, Ilam University of Medical Sciences Ilam, Iran

Ashraf Direkvand-Moghadam

Psychosocial Injuries Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran

Ali Delpisheh

Psychosocial Injuries Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran

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