The Socioeconomic Impact of Health Research in Iranian Universities of Medical Sciences: An experiences from I.R.Iran
Publish Year: 1400
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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JR_ZUMS-30-13838_009
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 1 آبان 1400
Abstract:
Original Articles - Health improvement strategies (Article Number: e۵۶۷۳۱)
Background and Objective: Socioeconomic impact evaluation is a systematic and data based analysis; it aims to determine the socioeconomic benefit of science in human life and health, organizational capabilities, decision making and so on. In this study, we intended to present the results of socioeconomic impact assessment in Iranian Universities of Medical Sciences (IUMS).
Materials and Methods: Based on SciVal database, socioeconomic impact indicators consist of two categories: Citing – Patent Count (C-P), Patent-Cited Scholarly Output (P-CS), Patent-Citations Count (P-C) and Patent-Citations per Scholarly Output (P-C/S) for economic impact, and Mass Media (MM), Media Exposure (ME) and Field-Weighted Mass Media (F-WMM) for societal impact. Mentioned indicators were extracted for all of IUMS during ۲۰۱۵-۲۰۱۸. Preparation, extraction, weighting, scoring and ranking were the main performed steps in this study.
Results: Almost ۶۴% of IUMS had research activities, reflected their socioeconomic impacts. The C-P was ۲۴۲ in all IUMS. The number of P-CS and P-C was ۱۶۵ and ۲۵۵, respectively. Also, the average of P-C/S was ۱.۹۳ (Max=۶.۴, Min=۰.۵). Related to societal impact, only ۱% of published articles had been presented in media by IUMS (Mass Exposure). The average of F-WMM was ۰.۰۳.
Conclusion: Socioeconomic impact evaluation is very complex; it involves a large scale of direct and indirect activities. Therefore, evaluation with a limited number of indicators cannot provide a comprehensive view of impact. Quantity and quality of universitieschr('۳۹') research activities are likely matters in socioeconomic impact.
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Authors
Monir Baradaran Eftekhari
Deputy for Research and Technology, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, Iran
Asghar Ebadifar
Dentofacial Deformities Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Katayoun Falahat
Deputy for Research and Technology, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, Iran
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