تحلیل عوامل اقتصادی اثرگذار بر جرم در ایران

It has been attempted by using an econometric pattern and integrated data, like cross-section and time-series (panel data), and attempted to examine the economic factors of crimes (homicide and larceny) within ۲۶ provinces of the country for a five years period (۱۹۹۶-۲۰۰۱). The research findings reveal that variables like unemployment rate, income inequality and industrialization are among the most important and with great impact on larceny across the country in this period. At the same time it is argued that increase in industrialization rate has decreased the rate of larceny. According to the findings, Industrial development, fair distribution of income, decreasing unemployment rate and relative poverty are among the most important policy implications in reducing the rate of crime throughout the country. JEL Classification: K۱۴, K,۱۹.

Keywords:

اقتصاد جرم , بیکاری , سرقت , صنعتی شدن , فقر , قتل , نابرابری درآمدی