On the average eccentricity, the harmonic index and the largest signless Laplacian eigenvalue of a graph
عنوان مقاله: On the average eccentricity, the harmonic index and the largest signless Laplacian eigenvalue of a graph
شناسه ملی مقاله: JR_COMB-6-4_004
منتشر شده در در سال 1396
شناسه ملی مقاله: JR_COMB-6-4_004
منتشر شده در در سال 1396
مشخصات نویسندگان مقاله:
Hanyuan Deng - College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan ۴۱۰۰۸۱, P. R. China
S. Balachandran - Department of Mathematics, School of Humanities and Sciences,SASTRA University, Thanjavur, India
S. K. Ayyaswamy - Department of Mathematics, School of Humanities and Sciences,SASTRA University, Thanjavur, India
Y. B. Venkatakrishnan - Department of Mathematics, School of Humanities and Sciences,SASTRA University, Thanjavur, India
خلاصه مقاله:
Hanyuan Deng - College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan ۴۱۰۰۸۱, P. R. China
S. Balachandran - Department of Mathematics, School of Humanities and Sciences,SASTRA University, Thanjavur, India
S. K. Ayyaswamy - Department of Mathematics, School of Humanities and Sciences,SASTRA University, Thanjavur, India
Y. B. Venkatakrishnan - Department of Mathematics, School of Humanities and Sciences,SASTRA University, Thanjavur, India
The eccentricity of a vertex is the maximum distance from it to another vertex and the average eccentricity ecc\left(G\right) of a graph G is the mean value of eccentricities of all vertices of G. The harmonic index H\left(G\right) of a graph G is defined as the sum of \frac{۲}{d_{i}+d_{j}} over all edges v_{i}v_{j} of G, where d_{i} denotes the degree of a vertex v_{i} in G. In this paper, we determine the unique tree with minimum average eccentricity among the set of trees with given number of pendent vertices and determine the unique tree with maximum average eccentricity among the set of n-vertex trees with two adjacent vertices of maximum degree \Delta, where n\geq ۲\Delta. Also, we give some relations between the average eccentricity, the harmonic index and the largest signless Laplacian eigenvalue, and strengthen a result on the Randi\'{c} index and the largest signless Laplacian eigenvalue conjectured by Hansen and Lucas \cite{hl}.
کلمات کلیدی: Average eccentricity, harmonic index, signless Laplacian eigenvalue, extremal value
صفحه اختصاصی مقاله و دریافت فایل کامل: https://civilica.com/doc/1319329/