Relationship between Meaning of Life, Self- Compassion and sense of coherence with perceived stress in cancer patients
Publish place: Iranian Journal of Cancer Care، Vol: 1، Issue: 3
Publish Year: 1399
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_IJCA-1-3_001
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 24 بهمن 1400
Abstract:
Introduction: One of the main issues facing cancer patients is stress and anxiety due to encountering the disease. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between meaning of life, self-compassion and sense of coherence with perceived stress in cancer patients.
Method: In this descriptive-correlational study, ۱۲۰ cancer patients who were admitted and treated in blood and oncology department of Imam Khomeini hospital of Ardabil in ۲۰۱۹ were selected as target sample. Data collection tools consisted of perceived stress scale, meaning of life questionnaire, self-compassion scale and sense of coherence questionnaire-form of ۱۳ items. Data analysis was performed using Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise regression analysis in SPSS۲۱ statistical software.
Results: There was a negative and significant relationship between the perceived stress of cancer patients with the sense of coherence (β=-۰/۵۴۰: p<۰/۰۰۱), self-compassion (β=-۰/۱۹۶: p<۰/۰۱۰) and meaning of life (β=-۰/۱۹۲: p<۰/۰۱۷). The meaning of life, self-compassion and sense of coherence predicted ۷۴% of variance of perceived stress scores of cancer patients (p<۰/۰۱).
Conclusion: High levels of meaning of life, self-compassion and sense of coherence can reduce the perceived stress of cancer patients. Improving and enhancing the meaning of life, self-compassion and sense of cohesion can make patients adapt to the disease and improve the treatment process in these patients.
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Authors
محمد نریمانی
Professor, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardebil, Iran
ساناز عینی
PhD of psychology., Department of Psychology, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardebil, Iran
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