Knowing Afghanistan:Can there be an end to the saga?

Publish Year: 1396
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
View: 118

This Paper With 15 Page And PDF Format Ready To Download

  • Certificate
  • من نویسنده این مقاله هستم

این Paper در بخشهای موضوعی زیر دسته بندی شده است:

استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:

لینک ثابت به این Paper:

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_ISJ-13-4_004

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 10 خرداد 1401

Abstract:

  War on terrorism, as the motto which formed the cornerstone of global policies of former neo-conservative administration of the United States, is increasingly becoming ineffective in Afghanistan with the dreaded consequence of spilling over into Pakistan. This inevitable consequence of War on Terrorism in Afghanistan has brought the West face to face with the ‘nest of terrorism’ that CIA built in Pakistan’s so-calledmadrasasof extremist Wahhabi teachings in the first place, with the enthusiastic assistance of Nawaz Sharif’s government in Pakistan, the Al-Saud of Saudi Arabia and the Al-Nahyan of the United Arab Emirates in late ۱۹۹۰s. In their evil planning they found it necessary to invent a state history for Afghanistan based on former British colonial designs for the region during their geopolitics of Great Game with Russia in ۱۹th century. They invented the Afghan state by putting together territories they severed from the veiningPersian Empire of the time. This process of state-manufacturing in Afghanistan though served the colonial purposes at the time, never proved to be working in the sense that is expected of a genuinely founded nation and nation-state. The ills of this ill-designed state will naturally disallow any remedy that is not based on a genuine state-building process in that country. To produce such a remedy Afghanistan needs to address the ills of its state-structure by pinpointing the centrifugal forces that drives various ethnicities apart and to try and find some kind of accommodation among components that makes up the state of Afghanistan. The best method to achieve this in today world of politics would probably be a genuinely designed federalism

Authors

پیروز مجتهدزاده

استاد سیاست جغرافیا و جغرافیای سیاسی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران جنوب

مراجع و منابع این Paper:

لیست زیر مراجع و منابع استفاده شده در این Paper را نمایش می دهد. این مراجع به صورت کاملا ماشینی و بر اساس هوش مصنوعی استخراج شده اند و لذا ممکن است دارای اشکالاتی باشند که به مرور زمان دقت استخراج این محتوا افزایش می یابد. مراجعی که مقالات مربوط به آنها در سیویلیکا نمایه شده و پیدا شده اند، به خود Paper لینک شده اند :
  • See open letters from Pirouz Mojtahed-Zadeh to President George W. ...
  • On the local consequences of the Geopolitics of the Great ...
  • Lord George Nathaniel, Marquis Curzon of Kedelston as quoted by ...
  • Ahmad Shah Durrani (Ahmad Khan Abdali)’s Farman (decree) of ۱۶ ...
  • G. P. Tate, MRAS, FRGS, The Kingdom of Afghanistan, reprinted ...
  • Sir Percy Sykes, Ten Thousand Miles in Persia, John Murray, ...
  • Iranian Foreign Ministry Collection of Documents = Ahdnameh-hay-e Tarikhi, hereafter ...
  • Tate, op. cit., P. ۱۰۵ ...
  • Extract of a letter from Sir John McNeil to Viscount ...
  • For more on Sir Percy Sykes’s view on geopolitical aspects ...
  • Extract of a letter from Sir John McNeil to Viscount ...
  • Referring to the siege of Herat by the Iranian forces ...
  • Extract of a letter from Mr. McNaughton to Mr. McNeil, ...
  • Gottmann, J. (۱۹۶۴), ‘Geography and international relations’, in Jackson, W.A.D. ...
  • George N. Curzon, Persia and the Persian Question, Vol. II, ...
  • Ahmad Shah Dorrani was born in ۱۷۲۲, and died in ...
  • Persian Frontiers, Section on boundaries with Afghanistan, RRX/۷/I, FO ۳۷۱/۴۰۲۱۹, ...
  • See introduction and relevant references ...
  • Curzon, op. cit., P. ۵۸۶ ...
  • Gottmann, Jean, op.cit ...
  • نمایش کامل مراجع