Disaster Risk Reduction Lessons from February ۷, ۲۰۲۱ Flash Flood in Uttarakhand Province of India
عنوان مقاله: Disaster Risk Reduction Lessons from February ۷, ۲۰۲۱ Flash Flood in Uttarakhand Province of India
شناسه ملی مقاله: JR_JDER-5-1_008
منتشر شده در در سال 1401
شناسه ملی مقاله: JR_JDER-5-1_008
منتشر شده در در سال 1401
مشخصات نویسندگان مقاله:
Piyoosh Rautela - Uttarakhand State Disaster Management Authority
Rahul Jugran - Uttarakhand State Disaster Management Authority
Surabhi Kundalia - Department of Rural Development
GirishGirish Joshi - Uttarakhand State Disaster Management Authority
Sushil Khanduri - Uttarakhand State Disaster Management Autharity
خلاصه مقاله:
Piyoosh Rautela - Uttarakhand State Disaster Management Authority
Rahul Jugran - Uttarakhand State Disaster Management Authority
Surabhi Kundalia - Department of Rural Development
GirishGirish Joshi - Uttarakhand State Disaster Management Authority
Sushil Khanduri - Uttarakhand State Disaster Management Autharity
۲۰۴ people were killed, while two hydropower projects located in close proximity to Rini (۱۳.۲ MW) and Tapoban (۵۲۰ MW) were severely damaged in Dhauliganga flood of February ۷, ۲۰۲۱, in the Indian Himalaya.In addition, it caused massive loss of farm animals, agricultural land, property and infrastructure. This incidence occurred during winter when the discharge of glacier fed rivers is minimal, and there was no rain in the region around the time of the flood. Based on a detailed review of post-disaster search and rescue efforts, and bottlenecks faced by disaster managers, several solutions are recommended by the author: (i) scientific documentation of past catastrophic events, (ii) detailed assessment of the risk posed by various hazards, (iii) legally binding disaster risk assessment, and a reduction method for major infrastructure projects, (iv) robust, reliable and redundant warning generation and dissemination infrastructure, (v) diversification of assets, and (vi) creating a dedicated cadre of DRR (Disaster Risk Management) professions.
کلمات کلیدی: Himalaya, flash flood, landslide dam, landslide lake outburst flood (LLOF), dam breach
صفحه اختصاصی مقاله و دریافت فایل کامل: https://civilica.com/doc/1470478/