Carotid Intima-Media Thickness in Children with Overweight/Obesity: A Single-center Study
Publish place: International Journal of Pediatrics، Vol: 10، Issue: 5
Publish Year: 1401
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_INJPM-10-5_010
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 11 تیر 1401
Abstract:
Our study aimed to assess Carotid artery Intima-Media Thickness (CIMT) in a group of children with overweight/obesity as a good predictor for atherosclerosis.We included ۳۹ prepubertal children with Body Mass Indexes (BMI) above ۸۵% for age and sex; ۲۳% overweight, and ۷۷% obese. Twenty matched non-obese healthy children were enrolled to compare CIMT results. About ۴۴% of the cases had abnormal blood pressure, ~۳۹% had dyslipidemia, and ~۷۴% had an unhealthy metabolic state.We observed higher CIMT in cases than controls, with no significant difference between overweight and obese status (at a confidence interval of ۹۵% and P < ۰.۰۵). CIMT was positively associated with the BMI of the whole study group, and with HC and triglyceride in the children with obesity. CIMT was significantly higher among children with overweight/obesity than in average weight children, regardless of their metabolic status or blood pressure stage.
Keywords:
Anthropometric measures , Blood Pressure Stages , Carotid Artery Intima-Media Thickness , Metabolic Status , Overweight/Obese/average-weight Children. &emsp
Authors
Hanan Fouad
Pediatric Department, Faculty of Medicine, Helwan University, Egypt.
Shymaa Shalaby
Radiodiagnosis Department, Faculty of Medicine, Helwan University, Egypt.
Mostafa Kamal
Clinical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Helwan University, Egypt
Mariem Monier Thabet
Pediatric Department, Faculty of Medicine, Helwan University, Egypt
Sherine Shalaby
Pediatric Department, Faculty of Medicine, Helwan University, Egypt
Iman Khalifa
Pediatric Department, Faculty of Medicine, Helwan University, Egypt
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