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Interpretation of CT Scan Findings During the COVID-۱۹ Pandemic

عنوان مقاله: Interpretation of CT Scan Findings During the COVID-۱۹ Pandemic
شناسه ملی مقاله: JR_HMJ-24-4_005
منتشر شده در در سال 1399
مشخصات نویسندگان مقاله:

Ebrahim Nouri - Department of Radiology, Faculty of Para-Medicine, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran
Omolbanin Delashoub - Student Research Committee, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran
Mohammad Ali Shahabi-Rabori - Department of Anatomical Sciences, Afzalipour Faculty of Medicine, Kerman Medical University, Kerman, Iran
Reza Afzalipour - Department of Radiology, Faculty of Para-Medicine, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran- Molecular Medicine Research Center, Hormozgan Health Institute, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran
Salman Jafari - Department of Radiology, School of Paramedicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran

خلاصه مقاله:
Studies have documented criteria for the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of COVID-۱۹ pneumonia as more information has becomeavailable about its symptoms and complications. Similar to other coronavirus-induced cases of pneumonia, COVID-۱۹ pneumoniacauses acute respiratory problems. The chest CT scan, which is easily available in almost all areas, is a common imagingtechnique for diagnosing pneumonia. Its findings, which are accompanied by high speed, quality, and accuracy, allow the radiologistto easily identify affected areas of the lungs and to determine typical radiological features of patients with pneumonia causedby COVID-۱۹. These features include ground-glass opacity, multifocal patchy consolidation, and interstitial changes with the peripheraldistribution. The highest incidence occurs in the ۴th and ۵th lobes, where about ۵۰% to ۷۵% of the lesions observed. For infectedpatients, the CT scan protocol includes administration of HRCT technique in the inspiration phase with spiral ۴-slice devices andhigher. Scan parameters also include KV: ۱۰۰ - ۱۲۰, and mAs: ۲۰ - ۳۰, thickness = ۱ - ۲ mm, spiral, single breath-hold, and Pitch = ۰.۸ -۱.۵, which are determined for all patients. Since there are restrictions on using ionizing radiation for pregnant women, it is recommendedto initially conduct PCR tests. If necessary, typical radiography with an abdominal shield can be used for women in the firsttrimester of pregnancy, and the HRCT technique in low doses can be used for those in the second and third trimesters.

کلمات کلیدی:
COVID-۱۹, CT Scan, Typical Symptoms, Ground Glass, CT Scan Follow-Up

صفحه اختصاصی مقاله و دریافت فایل کامل: https://civilica.com/doc/1500317/