Aspects of Zoonosis of Covid-۱۹ in animals: A Review

In late ۲۰۱۹, covid-۱۹ was initiated in Wuhan (Hubei province, China) due to a new severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-۲ or SARS-CoV-۲). Covid-۱۹ not only has claimed four million lives and influenced millions of people but also has confined the movement of the population in most of the world. Until now, covid-۱۹ is the leading challenge in terms of economic, health, and humanitarian in the ۲۱ century. Various animal infections of SARS‑CoV‑۲ have been reported (dog, cat, tiger, lion, and mink) along with the significant covid-۱۹ cases, deaths, and hospitalizations in humans. Therefore, this increased the concern of pet keepers. Furthermore, further explanation is required for the disease dynamics, mainly regarding the human-animal transmission of the virus and vice versa. Thus, this study ҆s is to collect data from reported cases of covid-۱۹ transmission in animals by reviewing published articles. Despite the numerous SARS‑CoV‑۲ transmission instances, further and cautious studies are essential for avoiding the maltreatment incidence in animals. Hence, a better comprehension is obtained of the disease dynamics in the environment, animals, and humans. This article lists corona reports in various animals. More studies on the animal-human interface can be effective in formulating and implementing preventive measures for combating the further covid-۱۹ transmission. 

Keywords:

Coronavirus , pandemic , animals , Epidemiology