A CYCLONE INDUCED STORM SURGE FORECASTING MODEL FOR THE COAST OF BANGLADESH WITH APPLICATION TO THE CYCLONE `SIDR'
عنوان مقاله: A CYCLONE INDUCED STORM SURGE FORECASTING MODEL FOR THE COAST OF BANGLADESH WITH APPLICATION TO THE CYCLONE `SIDR'
شناسه ملی مقاله: JR_IJMAC-1-2_001
منتشر شده در در سال 1390
شناسه ملی مقاله: JR_IJMAC-1-2_001
منتشر شده در در سال 1390
مشخصات نویسندگان مقاله:
M. Mizanur Rahman - Shahjalal University of Science & Technology, Sylhet ۳۱۱۴, Bangladesh Bangladesh Department of Mathematics
G. Chandra Paul - University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi-۶۲۰۵, Bangladesh Bangladesh Department of Mathematics
A. Hoque - University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi-۶۲۰۵, Bangladesh Bangladesh Department of Mathematics
خلاصه مقاله:
M. Mizanur Rahman - Shahjalal University of Science & Technology, Sylhet ۳۱۱۴, Bangladesh Bangladesh Department of Mathematics
G. Chandra Paul - University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi-۶۲۰۵, Bangladesh Bangladesh Department of Mathematics
A. Hoque - University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi-۶۲۰۵, Bangladesh Bangladesh Department of Mathematics
The coast of Bangladesh has a specialty in terms of high bending and many off- shore islands. Incorporation of the coastline and island boundaries properly in the numerical scheme is essential for accurate estimation of water levels due to surge. For that purpose a numerical scheme consisting of very fine mesh is required along the coastal belt, whereas this is unnecessary away from the coast. In this study, a fine mesh scheme covering the coastal belt and islands has been nested into a coarse mesh scheme covering up to ۱۵ N latitude in the Bay of Bengal. For the existence of so many small and big islands and also for high bending of the coastline along the Meghna estuary, a very fine mesh scheme for the region between Barisal and Chittagong is again nested into the fine mesh scheme. A vertically integrated model is developed in Cartesian coordinate system to solve the shallow water equations using semi- implicit finite difference technique for computing surge associated with storms. The developedsystem is applied on a severe cyclonic storm ’SIDR’ that hit Bangladesh on ۱۵th November, ۲۰۰۷. The computed water levels are found to be in good agreement with those observed.
کلمات کلیدی: Bay of Bengal, shallow water model, finite difference method, Cyclone Sidr, water level
صفحه اختصاصی مقاله و دریافت فایل کامل: https://civilica.com/doc/1607568/