Alireza Khammar - Zabol Medicinal Plants Research Center, Zabol University of Medical Sciences, Zabol, Iran
Alireza Khammar - Department of Occupational Health Engineering, School of Health, Zabol University of Medical Sciences, Zabol, Iran
Mehdi Nouri - Department of Occupational Health Engineering, School of Health, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences,
Elham Saber - Department of Occupational Health Engineering, School of Health, Torbat Heydariyeh University of Medical Sciences, Torbat Heydariyeh, Iran
Ali Miri - Department of Nutrition, School of Health, Zabol University of Medical Sciences, Zabol, Iran
Javad Vatani - Department of Occupational Health Engineering, Guilan Road Trauma Research Center, School of Health, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran
mehran maleki roveshti - Department of Occupational Health Engineering, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran

Background & Aims: Dust storms, which are considered natural occurrences, have harmed the global population’s health as a result of the broad increase in climate change. The most serious consequences of these alterations are cardiovascular, pulmonary, and cerebrovascular diseases. This review study focused on the effect of dust storms and climatic factors on mortality and morbidity in worldwide and assessed the prediction of these diseases based on changes in each of the meteorological factors and dust storms. Materials and Methods: For data collection, English literature was searched using keywords “dust storm” and “respiratory disorders” or “cardiovascular disease” or “cerebrovascular disease” in PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus as databases, along with Google Scholar as engine search. The first step was to use statistics on the number of instances of cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, and respiratory diseases. The association between the occurrence of these diseases and variations in climatic factors underwent assessment. Results: Adverse repercussions could be noticed when dust storms were paired with changes in metrological parameters. More local information about the link of these diseases with dust storms and changes in metrological variables in the nation, as well as their capacity to anticipate them, is needed to prevent and reduce the health risk of these diseases. Conclusion: In areas prone to dust storms, the population will be prone to its effects and consequences. Thus, preventive measures are beneficial at the community level.

Climate change, Dust, Cyclonic storms, Risk factors, Environmental health, Disease