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Two-sex life table analysis of population characteristics of almond moth, Cadra cautella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) on dry and semi-dry date palm varieties

عنوان مقاله: Two-sex life table analysis of population characteristics of almond moth, Cadra cautella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) on dry and semi-dry date palm varieties
شناسه ملی مقاله: JR_JCP-2-2_007
منتشر شده در در سال 1392
مشخصات نویسندگان مقاله:

Aref Marouf - Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, University of Urmia, Urmia ۵۷۵۶۱-۵۱۸۱۸, Iran.
Masoud Amir-Maafi - Agricultural Entomology Research Department, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Tehran ۱۹۳۹۵-۱۴۵۴, Iran.
Nouraddin Shayesteh - Department of Plant Protection, Mahabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mahabad, Iran.

خلاصه مقاله:
Life table of almond moth, Cadra cautella Walker was studied on four main dry and semi-dry date palm varieties (Deyri, Zahedi, Piarom, and Rabbi) of Iran under laboratory conditions. Data were analyzed based on the age-stage, two-sex life table theory. Duration of total preadult stages was ۴۲.۵۴, ۴۵.۷۹, ۵۱.۴۸ and ۵۰.۴۱ days on Deyri, Zahedi, Piarom, and Rabbi, respectively. The highest fecundity of female almond moth on date palm varieties was ۲۴۵.۲۹ eggs on Zahedi. The intrinsic rate of increase (rm) on different varieties of date palm ranged from ۰.۰۶۹ d-۱ (on Piarom) to ۰.۱۰۵ d-۱ (on Deyri). The highest net reproductive rate (R۰) was on Deyri (۹۵.۸۱ offspring) and the lowest value was on Rabbi variety (۴۲.۳۷ offspring). Our results showed that the highest rm, the largest fecundity and the shortest generation time of almond moth were observed on Deyri variety. It was concluded that among date palm varieties, Deyri was the most favorable host plant for almond moth reproduction performance.

کلمات کلیدی:
Iran, Demography, biology, Cadra cautella, date palm

صفحه اختصاصی مقاله و دریافت فایل کامل: https://civilica.com/doc/1811840/