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Epidemiological characteristics of patients presenting with poisoning at Imam Khomeini Hospital of Sari in ۲۰۱۸

عنوان مقاله: Epidemiological characteristics of patients presenting with poisoning at Imam Khomeini Hospital of Sari in ۲۰۱۸
شناسه ملی مقاله: JR_TBSRJ-1-3_004
منتشر شده در در سال 1398
مشخصات نویسندگان مقاله:

Farzad Bozorgi - Associate Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine, Gut and Liver Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
Ali Mirabi - Medical Student, Student Research Committee, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
Anoushe Ghaffari - Medical Student, Student Research Committee, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
Ladan Rasouli - MD, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
Hamed Jafarpour - Medical Student, Student Research Committee, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
Seyed Hossein Montazer - Assistant Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
Iraj Goli Khatir - Assistant Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine, Orthopedic Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
Mohammad Hoseininejad - Associate Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine, Diabetic Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran

خلاصه مقاله:
Millions of people are poisoned by various materials every year. Paying attention to the causes of poisoning, as well as preventing it, will reduce costs and mortality by reducing the risk of unintended poisoning by identifying the epidemiologic characteristics of those who are more exposed to poisoning agents. This was a cross-sectional study conducted on ۱۹۱ patients who were admitted with a poisoning complaint at Imam Khomeini Hospital of Sari during the year ۲۰۱۸. Demographic data and information related to poisoning were recorded. Dada data were analyzed using SPSS ۱۶ software Out of ۱۹۱ patients, ۵۴.۴% (۱۰۴) were male and ۴۵.۶% (۸۷) were female. ۵۰.۳% were in the age group of ۲۵ to ۴۵ years old. Drug poisoning was the most common type of poisoning among patients (۴۴.۵%). The most common reasons for poisoning were suicide (۳۳%), drug abuse (۲۷.۲%) and accidental poisoning (۲۵.۱%). ۷۲.۲% of patients had a history of previous poisoning. The most common symptoms were dizziness (۳۶.۳۵%) and nausea (۴.۳۱%). ۹۲.۱% of patients were discharged in the first ۲۴ hours. Result showed that the highest rate of poisoning is intentionally suicidal due to the availability of drugs and the next reason is accidental poisoning. A large number of people with this disorder are discharged within the first ۷۲ hours, and many with personal satisfaction leave the hospital, most of them with a low level of education and an average monthly income and have history of poisoning.

کلمات کلیدی:
Poisoning, Epidemiology, Mazandaran

صفحه اختصاصی مقاله و دریافت فایل کامل: https://civilica.com/doc/1838639/