Comparison of Salivary Iron and Total Iron-Binding Capacity Levels Between Patients With Iron Deficiency Anemia and Healthy Individuals
عنوان مقاله: Comparison of Salivary Iron and Total Iron-Binding Capacity Levels Between Patients With Iron Deficiency Anemia and
Healthy Individuals
شناسه ملی مقاله: JR_AJDR-15-1_002
منتشر شده در در سال 1402
شناسه ملی مقاله: JR_AJDR-15-1_002
منتشر شده در در سال 1402
مشخصات نویسندگان مقاله:
Mina Jazaeri - Assistant Professor of Oral Medicine, Department of Oral Medicine, Dental Research Center, Faculty of Dentistry, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
Sahrbanoo Radi - Oral Medicine Specialist, Private Practice
Mehrdad Hajilooi - Associate Professor of Medical Immunology, Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
Mohammad Ali Seifrabiei - Associate Professor of Community Medicine, Department of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
خلاصه مقاله:
Mina Jazaeri - Assistant Professor of Oral Medicine, Department of Oral Medicine, Dental Research Center, Faculty of Dentistry, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
Sahrbanoo Radi - Oral Medicine Specialist, Private Practice
Mehrdad Hajilooi - Associate Professor of Medical Immunology, Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
Mohammad Ali Seifrabiei - Associate Professor of Community Medicine, Department of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
Background: According to the high prevalence of iron (Fe) deficiency anemia, it is highly important to
reach simple and cost-effective methods for accurate diagnosis. Considering that saliva, as a diagnostic
substance is of great value, the present study aimed to compare the amount of salivary Fe and total ironbinding
capacity (TIBC) levels of patients with Fe deficiency anemia and healthy individuals.
Methods: In this descriptive-analytic cross-sectional study, thirty ۲۰-۴۰-year-old women participated in
case (patients with anemia) and control (healthy individuals) groups. After collecting the serum and saliva
samples of each participant, Fe and TIBC levels were measured in μg/dL. Data were analyzed using SPSS
with Kolmogorov-Smirnov, t test and Pearson correlation tests at the significant level of ۰.۰۵.
Results: The mean age of the participants of the case and control groups was ۳۱.۲۵ and ۳۰.۶, respectively.
The average amounts of salivary Fe and TIBC of patients with Fe deficiency were ۲۸.۶۰ and ۶۱۰.۰۰ μg/dL,
respectively. Further, the means of salivary Fe and TIBC of the control group were ۷۸.۸۰ and ۲۹۰.۰۰ μg/dL,
respectively. Based on the results, the serum Fe and TIBC of anemic patients were ۲۷.۰۵ and ۵۸۹.۷۰ μg/
dL, whereas the means of the serum Fe and TIBC of the control group were ۸۰.۲۷ and ۲۸۶.۸۰, respectively.
There were significant differences between both salivary and serum values of the Fe and TIBC of case and
control groups (P < ۰.۰۵). Furthermore, the relationship between the serum and salivary levels of Fe and
TIBC were positive and significant (P < ۰.۰۵).
Conclusions: Based on the results of the present study, significant changes were found in the salivary
amount of the Fe and TIBC of patients with Fe deficiency anemia corresponding to the serum levels of
Fe and TIBC, thus saliva could be considered as a diagnostic substance for the detection of Fe deficiency
anemia.
کلمات کلیدی: Iron, Anemia, Serum, Total iron-binding capacity
صفحه اختصاصی مقاله و دریافت فایل کامل: https://civilica.com/doc/1841428/