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The Prevalence of Low Back Pain and its Correlation with Some Occupational Factors and Demographic Characteristics of the Nurses Working in the Hospitals Affiliated with Social Security Organization in Isfahan , ۲۰۱۱

عنوان مقاله: The Prevalence of Low Back Pain and its Correlation with Some Occupational Factors and Demographic Characteristics of the Nurses Working in the Hospitals Affiliated with Social Security Organization in Isfahan , ۲۰۱۱
شناسه ملی مقاله: JR_JGBFNM-10-2_009
منتشر شده در در سال 1392
مشخصات نویسندگان مقاله:

Naser Rahimi - دانشگاه امام حسین(ع)
Gholamali Ghasemi - دانشگاه اصفهان
Mohsen Eshaghian - دانشگاه پیام نور تهران
Azar Aghayari - دانشگاه پیام نور تهران

خلاصه مقاله:
Background and Objective: Back pain is one of the most common and most costly occupational injuries . Due to the nature of nursing career, low- back pain is highly prevalent in nurses. The aim of this study was to survey the prevalence of low-back pain and its correlation with nurses’ demographic characteristics and occupational factors in hospitals of Isfahan, Iran. Material and Methods: This descriptive- co relational study was conducted on ۲۴۴ out of ۲۶۰ nurses selected via stratified random sampling . Using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and Oswestry Functional Disability Questionnaire (ODQ), the Pain and functional disability variables were measured, respectively. To analyze the data, we used independent t-test and correlation coefficient-(p<۰.۰۵). Results: The findings showed that ۵۵% of the nurses have different intensity of low back pain (LBP). The LBP and monthly working hours (r=۰.۵۵), LBP and functional disability (r=۰.۵۳), LBP and age(r =۰.۳۰), and LBP and record of services (۰.۲۹) were significantly correlated, But it was not the case for LBP and gender. Conclusion: Based on the findings that about ۵۵% of the nurses suffer from low- back pain, it seems that a comprehensive change in life style and physical activity pattern of the nurses are paramount importance.

کلمات کلیدی:
Low back pain, Disability, Prevalence, Nurses, کمر درد, ناتوانی, شیوع, پرستار

صفحه اختصاصی مقاله و دریافت فایل کامل: https://civilica.com/doc/1849278/