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Molecular Identification of Candida Species in Clinical Isolates

عنوان مقاله: Molecular Identification of Candida Species in Clinical Isolates
شناسه ملی مقاله: JR_IJMCM-3-2_006
منتشر شده در در سال 1392
مشخصات نویسندگان مقاله:

Saeid Mahdavi Omran - Infectious diseases & Tropical Medicine Research Center, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Seddigheh Esmaeilzadeh - Fatemeh-Zahra infertility and Reproductive Health Research Center, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
Maryam Ghasempour - Dept. of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Mahmood Hajiahmadi - Dept. of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Seyed Ali Asghar Sefidgar - Dept. of Medical Parasitology & Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Seyed Ali Mohammad Ghazi Mir Saeed - Dept. of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
Seyed Javad Mosavi - Dept. of Medical Parasitology & Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Ramazan Rajabnia - Dept. of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.

خلاصه مقاله:
Candida exists as a normal flora on skin and mucosa. The prevalence of Candida-induced infections specially mucosal and vaginal infections have been raised in the world in last decade due to increase in predisposing factors. C.albicans is the major etiological agent of candidiasis, but infections due to other species have been increasing. The aim of this study was to determine Candida species by using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in patient with oral and vulvovaginal candidiasis that referred to clinics of Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran. Sixty clinical samples were collected from mouth (no= ۲۹) and vagina (no= ۳۱). Identification of Candida species was done by using a combination of conventional and PCR methods. Germ tube and vesicle (chlamidoconidia) were seen in ۴۳(۷۱.۶۷%) and ۴۲(۷۵%) of Candida isolates, respectively. Assimilation of sugars and Gel electrophoresis of PCR products showed that ۷۸.۳۴%  and ۷۵% of isolates were C.albicans, respectively, followed by C.parapsilosis, C.guilliermondii, C.tropicalis and C.glabrata.According to our results, C.albicans was the major causative agent in mouth, and also in vulvovaginal candidiasis. We concluded that Candida spp. is prevalent in mouth and vagina, indicating the necessity for preventing candidiasis by using some antifungal drugs.

کلمات کلیدی:
Candida, Mouth, Vagina, PCR

صفحه اختصاصی مقاله و دریافت فایل کامل: https://civilica.com/doc/1931551/