Seyed Reza Samaei - Post-doctoral, Lecturer of Technical and Engineering Faculty, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

Climate change is one of the greatest challenges that the international community is facing today. These changes, resulting from human activities such as greenhouse gas emissions and environmental degradation, have led to extensive alterations in global weather and climate patterns. Climate change has widespread effects on the environment and human life, including temperature rise, changes in precipitation patterns, melting ice caps, rising sea levels, reduction in biodiversity, and threats to human health.This article examines the impacts of climate change on the environment and humans. To this end, we first investigate the factors influencing climate change, followed by an examination of the effects of these changes on the environment and human life. Furthermore, strategies and measures to mitigate these changes and preserve the environment and human health are discussed.

Climate change, environmental degradation, glacial melting and sea level rise, biodiversity loss, and reduced greenhouse gas emissions are interconnected phenomena with significant implications for the planet and its inhabitants.