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The Effect of Individual and Group Education Done by Nurses on Smoking Dependency and Smoking Cessation Motivation in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease

عنوان مقاله: The Effect of Individual and Group Education Done by Nurses on Smoking Dependency and Smoking Cessation Motivation in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease
شناسه ملی مقاله: JR_AHJK-12-4_005
منتشر شده در در سال 1399
مشخصات نویسندگان مقاله:

Afsaneh Badrooh - Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran
Naser Mozaffari - Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran
Ameneh Barikani - Children Growth Research Center, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran
Behrouz Dadkhah - Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran

خلاصه مقاله:
Background: This study was carried out to reveal the effect of individual and group education done by a nurseon smoking dependency and smoking cessation motivation in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD).Methods: The present randomized controlled trial study was conducted in Iran. A total of ۲۵۵ patients wererandomly divided into three groups: ۱) individual education, ۲) group education, and ۳) control. Data werecollected using the Fagerstrom Test of Nicotine Dependence (FTND) and Smoking Cessation MotivationQuestionnaire (Q-MAT) one time before the intervention and two times after intervention (۱st and ۳rd months).Findings: The mean scores of motivation for smoking cessation and smoking dependency in patients in theindividual and group education were significantly better than the control group after the intervention (۱st and۳rd months) (P < ۰.۰۵). Although there was no significant difference in the mean scores of smoking cessationmotivation and smoking dependency in patients in the individual education and group education groupsafter education, the status of the patients in the group education was slightly better.Conclusion: Education by nurses might have a significant impact on smoking cessation motivation andsmoking dependency in patients with CAD. Further studies are recommended

کلمات کلیدی:
Nurses, Health Education, Heart Diseases, smoking cessation

صفحه اختصاصی مقاله و دریافت فایل کامل: https://civilica.com/doc/2036731/