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مقالات فارسیISIکنفرانسهاژورنالها

Sleep Disorders in Methadone Maintenance Treatment Volunteers and Opium-‎dependent Patients

Publish place: Addiction and Health، Vol: 8، Issue: 2
Publish Year: 1395
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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لینک ثابت به این Paper:
https://civilica.com/doc/2038470

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_AHJK-8-2_005

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 12 مرداد 1403

Abstract:

Background‎: The relationship between substance use and sleep is bidirectional. Substance use directly causes sleep disturbances, and sleep problems are a critical factor in substance-use relapse. Methods: This study evaluated sleep disorders in ۶۵ methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) patients, and ۶۱ opium-dependent patients who did not receive any treatment between September ۲۰۱۱ and July ۲۰۱۲ in Kermanshah, Iran. Both groups filled out the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and Global Sleep Assessment Questionnaire (GSAQ).Findings: Sleep disorders were remarkably similar in both groups: ۷۸.۵% of MMT patients and ۸۷.۷% of opium-dependent patients suffered from sleep problems. Sleep disorders in the opium-dependent group were remarkably higher and more prominent.Conclusion: Compared to opium, MMT does not have as many negative effects on sleep and is more effective in mitigating sleep problems.

Keywords:

Sleep disorders , opium dependency , Methadone Maintenance Treatment

Authors

Habibolah Khazaie

Sleep Disorders Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical ‎Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran

Farid Najafi

Sleep Disorders Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical ‎Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran

Mohammad Rasoul Ghadami

Sleep Disorders Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical ‎Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran

Atena Azami

Sleep Disorders Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical ‎Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran

Marzieh Nasouri

Sleep Disorders Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical ‎Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran

Masoud Tahmasian

Sleep Disorders Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical ‎Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran

Behnam Khaledi-Paveh

Sleep Disorders Research Center AND Department of Psychiatric Nursing, School of Nursing ‎and Midwifery, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran

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