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Evaluation of denture hygiene among removable denture wearers referred to clinics of Kerman, Iran

عنوان مقاله: Evaluation of denture hygiene among removable denture wearers referred to clinics of Kerman, Iran
شناسه ملی مقاله: JR_JOHOE-2-1_009
منتشر شده در در سال 1392
مشخصات نویسندگان مقاله:

Molouk Torabi Parizi - Associate Professor, Kerman Oral and Dental Diseases Research Center AND Department of Pathology, School of Dentistry, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
Shahrzad Taheri - Resident, Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
Parviz Amini - Associate Professor, Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
Marzieh Karimi Afshar - Resident, Department of Orthodontics AND Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
Mehrnaz Karimi Afshar - Dental Student, School of Dentistry, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran

خلاصه مقاله:
BACKGROUND AND AIM: The number of patients who need prosthetic treatments has increased. Efficient and regular procedures for cleaning removable dentures are important for maintaining good oral health. The aim of this study was to analyze the oral and prostheses care habits of removable denture users, who attended the clinics of Kerman, Iran. METHODS: This cross-sectional study was carried out on ۳۵۰ patients, who attended the clinics of Kerman and were chosen by the multistage sampling method. Data were obtained from a checklist consisting of demographic characteristics (age, sex, educational level, kind of prosthesis, age of prosthesis, self-report of halitosis, and smoking status), denture hygiene habits, denture-wearing behavior, and cleanliness of denture by examiner. Data was analyzed using chi-squared test (P < ۰.۰۵). RESULTS: The mean age of patients was ۵۸.۵۲ ± ۱۰.۷۸ years, ۱۰۳ (۲۹.۴%) were male and ۲۴۷ (۷۰.۶%) were female. The results showed that ۷۸.۶% had complete denture and ۱۲.۷% reported halitosis, ۵۵.۱% used their denture at night, and ۳۶.۴% had poor denture hygiene. Brushing was the most used cleaning method by the patients (۳۶.۵%). ۶۰.۴% reported never having been instructed by their dentists as to how to clean their dentures. ۵۸.۶% had been using the same denture for more than ۵ years. There was a significant correlation between the kind of denture, and denture hygiene and education level. CONCLUSION: According to the results of the present study denture hygiene was not favorable. Therefore, dentists should instruct the patients on cleaning their denture in order to prevent denture–induced lesions.

کلمات کلیدی:
Complete Denture, Removable Denture, habits, hygiene, Dental Care

صفحه اختصاصی مقاله و دریافت فایل کامل: https://civilica.com/doc/2046387/