Kourosh Motevalli - Member of scientific board, Applied Chemistry Department, Basic Sciences Faculty, Islamic Azad University, South Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran
Zahra Yaghoubi - Member of scientific board, Industrial Faculty, Islamic Azad University, South Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran

The regeneration of urban suburb space by the shahre-rey suburb themselves from the mid-1370‘s until today within southern tehran especially has attracted attention by academics, policy makers, and the media. The rapid build-up accompanied a substantial population increase, a transformed local economy, and the extreme densification of inhabited shahre-rey suburb space. The new residents were and remain with rural resident status, as is the case for most of the city‘s immigrant population in the case of Tehran. Studies on the urban shahre-rey suburb over the past ten years have focussed upon legalistic and structural aspects, as well as the social outcomes of shahre-rey suburb-led redevelopment. Studies on the morphology of shahre-rey suburbs, their spatial and economic linkage with the city, and their internal spatial dynamics are, in comparison, limited in number and scope. This study of shahre-rey suburb space in the new central area of Tehran focusses upon the spatial relationships between shahre-rey suburb space and the surrounding city—the exchange of people and goods, the movement system in relation to commercial activity, and the relationship between the pattern of building and movement networks—as a primer for new approaches to physical renewal. Primary field data, interviews, and archival research support the analysis of Shahre-rey shahre-rey suburb, in particular. It was found that Shahre-rey plays a significant role in transport and economy at the district and central city level. The internal movement system functions to connect surrounding areas while supporting a commercial and services system of local and district-level significance. The built form of the shahre-rey suburb is also self-generated by location and internal rule making. The physical and activity patterns of the self-rebuilt shahre-rey suburb exhibit the characteristics of emergent spontaneous order. as a total conclusion, this point is remarkable that a collective program have to be exerted for expanding and progress of some places that have been encountered with both migration and ecotourism problem. Totally, Shahre-rey is advanced and is mentioned as a good place for pilgrimage, tourism, ecotourism and migration. as a result, the migration and pilgrimage and ecotourism to Shahre-rey is benefited and should be noticed and progressed.

Morphology, Urban, suburb, Spatial, Dynamics, urbanization, tourism, pilgrimage