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Stability of Methane Hydrate Formed in Presence of Surfactants

عنوان مقاله: Stability of Methane Hydrate Formed in Presence of Surfactants
شناسه ملی مقاله: NICEC11_572
منتشر شده در یازدهمین کنگره ملی مهندسی شیمی ایران در سال 1385
مشخصات نویسندگان مقاله:

Ganji - Chemical Engineering Department, Tarbiat Modarres University, Tehran, Iran، Research Institute of Petroleum Industry, Tehran, Iran
Manteghian - Research Institute of Petroleum Industry, Tehran, Iran
Sadaghiani zadeh - Chemical Engineering Department, Tarbiat Modarres University, Tehran, Iran
Omidkhah - Research Institute of Petroleum Industry, Tehran, Iran

خلاصه مقاله:
The effects of anionic surfactants sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and linear alkyl benzene sulfonate (LABS), cationic surfactant cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) and non-ionic surfactant ethoxylated nonylphenol (ENP) on the dissociation rate of methane hydrate have been investigated. Each surfactant was tested with concentration of 1000 ppm and hydrate stability tests have been performed at three temperatures 268.2, 270.2 and 272.2 K with and without surfactants. The results show that all tested surfactants increase the dissociation rate of methane hydrate below the ice point. CTAB has the minimum and LABS the maximum effect on the methane hydrate dissociation rate.

کلمات کلیدی:
Gas hydrates, Surfactants, Formation rate, Dissociation rate, Storage capacity

صفحه اختصاصی مقاله و دریافت فایل کامل: https://civilica.com/doc/30859/