r adil - Department of Veterinary Pathology College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Khalsa, Amritsar Punjab – ۱۴۳۰۰۲ India
m.d latief - Department of Veterinary Pathology College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Khalsa, Amritsar Punjab – ۱۴۳۰۰۲ India
a.d firdous - Department of Veterinary Anatomy College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur Kerala ۶۸۰۶۵۱ India

Latest trends in understanding of respiratory diseases in human beings can be derived from thorough clinical studies of these diseases occurring in man, but conducting such studies in man is difficult in terms of experimental manipulation. In the last 2 decades, various types of experimental respiratory disease models has been developed and utilized by investigators, which have contributed a lot to the understanding of respiratory diseases in man, but only little investigation has been done on the naturally occurring pulmonary diseases of animals as potential models which could have added to our knowledge. There are certain selected examples of spontaneous pulmonary disease in animals that may serve as exploitable models for human chronic bronchitis, bronchiectasis, emphysema, interstitial lung disease, hypersensitivity pneumonitis, hyaline membrane disease, and bronchial asthma.

Animal , Pulmonary , Models