Flow field of rarefied gases in suddenly expanded/contracted micro-and nanochannels using direct simulation Monte Carlo method
Publish place: 07th International Congress on Chemical Engineering
Publish Year: 1390
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
ICHEC07_014
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 25 فروردین 1394
Abstract:
Flow of rarefied gases through suddenly expanded/contracted channels are considered in nano and micro scales. The Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) method is applied to predict the flowstructure and the Knudsen number effect. The system under consideration was studied for a relatively wide range of Knudsen numbers from 0.043 to 44. The simulations results reveal that no separation occurs for gas flow through the micro and nano scale channels with contraction evenfor small Knudsen numbers; however, there exist critical Knudsen numbers for both nano and microchannels with sudden expansion at which separation and secondary flows are observed. Furthermore, temperature, pressure and velocity distributions for both systems demonstrate similarbehaviors. The DSMC simulations results were qualitatively validated by comparing some of theresults with the existing simulation results using Lattice Boltzmann Method (LBM).
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Authors
m Namvar-Mahboub
Department of Chemical Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, ۸۴۱۵۶-۸۳۱۱۱, Iran
k Shams
Department of Chemical Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, ۸۴۱۵۶-۸۳۱۱۱, Iran
M. R. Omidkhah
Department of Chemical Engineering, Tarbiat Modarres University, Tehran, Iran
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