Synthesis and characterization of new Pt nanocatalysts based on the cesium salt of 12-tungstophosphoric acid as an additive for preparation of self-humidifying nanocomposite membranes in PEM fuel cells
عنوان مقاله: Synthesis and characterization of new Pt nanocatalysts based on the cesium salt of 12-tungstophosphoric acid as an additive for preparation of self-humidifying nanocomposite membranes in PEM fuel cells
شناسه ملی مقاله: ICHEC07_539
منتشر شده در هفتمین کنگره ملی مهندسی شیمی در سال 1390
شناسه ملی مقاله: ICHEC07_539
منتشر شده در هفتمین کنگره ملی مهندسی شیمی در سال 1390
مشخصات نویسندگان مقاله:
s.j Peighambardoust - Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran
s Rowshanzamir - School of Chemical Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran Fuel Cell Laboratory, Green Research Center, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran
m.g Hosseini - Electrochemistry Research Laboratory, Physical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran
gh.r. Amirkhanlou - Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran
خلاصه مقاله:
s.j Peighambardoust - Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran
s Rowshanzamir - School of Chemical Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran Fuel Cell Laboratory, Green Research Center, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran
m.g Hosseini - Electrochemistry Research Laboratory, Physical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran
gh.r. Amirkhanlou - Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran
In the present study, the Cs2.5H0.5PW12O40 supported Pt catalysts (Pt-Cs2.5H0.5PW12O40) have been synthesized and investigated for preparation of self-humidifying nanocomposite membranes based on sPEEK in PEM fuel cells. The FTIR, XRD and TEM analysis were conducted to characterizethe catalyst and membrane structure. The water uptake and proton conductivity measurements indicated that the sPEEK/Pt-Cs2.5 self-humidifying nanocomposite membranes have higher water absorption and proton-conductive properties compared to the plain sPEEK membrane due to thehighly hygroscopic and acidy properties of Pt-Cs2.5 catalyst. The single cells employing the sPEEK/Pt-Cs2.5 self-humidifying nanocomposite membranes exhibited higher cell OCV values and cell performances than those of plain sPEEK membrane under dry or wet conditions. Thisself-humidifying nanocomposite membranes have a higher single cell performance than the Nafion-117 which is frequently used as a proton exchange membrane in fuel cell applications.
کلمات کلیدی: Proton exchange membrane; sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone) (sPEEK);nanocatalysts; self-humidifying; PEM fuel cells
صفحه اختصاصی مقاله و دریافت فایل کامل: https://civilica.com/doc/341289/