Ali Ashraf Khaneyi - Department of International Law, fars Sciences and Researches Branch, Islamic AzadUniversity, shiraz, Iran.
Abdolamir Jorfi. - Department of Political Science and law, shiraz Branch, Islamic Azad University, shiraz, Iran

Dust crisis can be seen a potential threat to national and environmental security in the Middle East. Some of these tensions are economic turmoil and occupation of Iraq in 0991s and some incidence of conflicts and political conflicts remained from the past and existence the hydro politic differences between region’s countries. Due to the main origin of dust that is focuses on severe wind erosion and the spread of desertification in countries such as Iraq and Saudi Arabia, damage from it have followed to health damage, economic and development for the countries involved, in analyzing the regional role of each actors in the field of dust, three categories of power, knowledge and interests are tied to each other. Iran, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Jordan, Turkey, Syria, Kuwait and North Africa are following the subject of dust with different sensitivities and vulnerabilities. But it should be acknowledged that this is not the top priority for the government. The present study in this manner noted by descriptive – analytical method that the diplomacy of Islamic Republic of Iran in this part needs to comprehensive and fresh movement for encouraging the countries in the region to multilateral cooperation to operational contrast with dust critics is by using persuasive discourse that in the meantime, favorable advantage of the institutions, the environment provisions of international law, in the form of international 2 conventions and protocols, the international responsibility will be along to the continuation of necessary negotiations.

dust, regional cooperation, environmental diplomacy, government international responsibility