Evaluation of sexual dysfunction, infertility and quality of life in patient with spinal cord injury: Systematic review

Nutritional schedules have demonstrated a potential to improve reproduction system function and they can promote mitochondrial health, they are inclusive of shelled, vegetables, fruits, mutton, beef, grains, dairy products, ghees and honey. The purpose of this systematic review was to elucidate the role of nutrition in betterment of human reproduction system function in relevance to sexual dysfunction or infertility. This chapter describes the impact of SCL on various phases of men's and women's sexual responses and on various aspects of sexuality. The purpose of this systematic review was to elucidate the role of nutrition in betterment sexual dysfunction and promotion of life consent and confidence in relevance to patients with spinal cord injury. We did a systematic review of 38 studies identified by searching PubMed, Ovide, Elsevier, ProQuest, IranMedex, SID, and Magiran. All studies included nutrition affect related to sexual dysfunction and infertility. All studies were based on the important role of nutritional schedules in improving the function of male and female reproductive system as well as analysis showed nutritional interventions have an ability to promotion of mitochondrial health. Studies were relied on the ability of nutritive material in patients treatment or betterment with sexual dysfunction or infertility. Many aspects of sexuality can be disrupted following a spinal cord lesion (SCL). It can alter an individual's self-esteem and body image, interfere with positioning and mobility, introduce unexpected problems with incontinence and spasticity, decrease pleasure, and delay orgasm. Sexual concerns in men can involve erectile function, essential for intercourse, ejaculation function, necessary for fertility, and the ability to reach orgasm. In women they can involve concerns with vaginal lubrication, genital congestion, and vaginal infections, which can all go unnoticed, and orgasm, which may be lost. Intracorporeal injections of vasoactive medications or vacuum devices are effective means of restoring erections in selected patients with spinal cord injury. Penile prostheses are rarely indicated for this purpose. The fertility potential may be enhanced with assisted reproduction techniques, like intrauterine insemination and in vitro fertilization. Due to the reviewed articles, nutritional schedules can extraordinarily affect improvement of human reproduction in patients with sexual dysfunction or infertility likewise they can promote mitochondrial health. Nutritions have the potential to improve of male and female reproduction health and finally nutritional intervention in patients with sexual dysfunction or infertility plays an essential role in their treatment.

Keywords:

SCI , Sexual dysfunction , Nutritional schedule , Confident