A Review on Biodegradation of Toxic Organophosphate Compounds

Publish Year: 1394
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_JABR-2-2_002

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 29 آذر 1395

Abstract:

Daily, organophosphorus compounds (OPs) in human life, has found wide applications. Although OPs have biodegradability potential, they induce clinicalproblems in humans and other organism. Different methods are used to detoxify these compounds. In the meantime, biodegradation is preferred as a compatibleway to the environment since it produces less toxic compounds. Enzymes capable to degrade the OPs are of the most important items in the biodegradation. Geneticmanipulation involved in the production of these enzymes has been employed in bacteria, and finally, is used for the mass production of recombinant microorganisms. In this paper, the role of organophosphates on human life and theways to destroy toxic organophosphates are studied.

Authors

Safar Ali Ahmadizad Firozjaei

Applied Biotechnology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Biotechnology Center of Semnan University, Semnan, Iran

Ali Mohammad Latifi

Applied Biotechnology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Samaneh Khodi

Applied Biotechnology Research Center,Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Shamsozzoha Abolmaali

Biotechnology Center of Semnan University, Semnan, Iran