Nasim Jahndar Malek Abadi - Department of Architecture and Urbanism, Payam University, Golpayegan, Iran
Shahab Karimi nia - PhD in Architecture, Islamic Azad University- Najaf Abad- Iran
Ladan Hoseyni - Professor of Architecture Department, Islamic Azad University- Boroujen- Iran
Uonow Khoshnood - Professor of Architecture Department, Islamic Azad University- Boroujen- Iran

The use of renewable energy sources due to dwindlingfossil fuels and limit the devastating effects of Brmhyt inrecent decades has been considered. The sun as a source ofclean energy, endless, cheap and accessible to the world shighest rates of exploitation is allocated.The influence ofsolar energy to the architecture of buildings is undeniable.From the seventies of the twentieth century, lots of termsand definitions appeared, trying to describe a style ofarchitecture based on the principles of taking into accountthe climatic conditions and the exploitation of the potentialof local energy resources such as solar energy. Solarenergy is cheep,abundant,healthy and clean thathumans have been using it for a long time.However,they started to quit the use of past experiences andbegan employing these resources more and more in amisuse and immethodical way after achieving fossilfuel sources.Now, the produce mostly utilize natural energies inresidential towers by considering the increase of massproduction and building residential towers.Also, it tries tobuild some kind of buildings in which how their designsare in harmony with solar designs. Solar systems can usesolar energy for use household electricity, heating,Srmayshv supply hot water required to convert, thismethod utilizes solar energy the most noticed part ofArchitecture and Design Building Solar important action inorder to be sustainable development.Theory ofArchitecture usually focuses on the mutual relationbetween building constructions and architectural forms.But, in the process of architectural forms design, theelements that are not directly related to the structural baseof the building, are included too. Sustainable ways ofheating, ventilation, water supply and so on, directly orindirectly affect the architectural planning. One of theimportant factors that affect the shape of the building is theelements associated with the solar energy.Issues of how to Influence of solar energy on thearchitectural shaping of buildings are described in thisarticle.

architecture, solar energy, passive solar building design, solar heating