Comparison of cognitive flexibility and attention focus in individuals with narcissistic and obsessive-compulsive personality disorders
عنوان مقاله: Comparison of cognitive flexibility and attention focus in individuals with narcissistic and obsessive-compulsive personality disorders
شناسه ملی مقاله: ACHSCONF01_280
منتشر شده در کنفرانس سالانه پژوهش در علوم انسانی و مطالعات اجتماعی در سال 1396
شناسه ملی مقاله: ACHSCONF01_280
منتشر شده در کنفرانس سالانه پژوهش در علوم انسانی و مطالعات اجتماعی در سال 1396
مشخصات نویسندگان مقاله:
Hamed Jabbari Ghazi Jahani - MA, Department of Personality Psychology, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Alireza Pirkhaefi - Associate Professor, Department of Clinical Psychology, Garmsar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Garmsar, Iran.
خلاصه مقاله:
Hamed Jabbari Ghazi Jahani - MA, Department of Personality Psychology, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Alireza Pirkhaefi - Associate Professor, Department of Clinical Psychology, Garmsar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Garmsar, Iran.
The aim of this study was to compare the cognitive flexibility and attention focus in individuals with narcissistic and obsessive-compulsive personality disorders. This study is among the causal-comparative studies in which two groups of 50 individuals with narcissistic and obsessive-compulsive personality disorders were selected from studentsattending Islamic Azad University Science and Research Branch of Tehran using screening method. Multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) showed that there is a significant difference between the two groups of individuals with narcissistic and obsessive-compulsive personality disorders in cognitive flexibility, attention focus, and their components. So that individuals with obsessive-compulsive personality disorder scored lower in attention focus variable, other-focused attention component, cognitive flexibility variable and components of the ability to generate multiple alternative solutions to difficult situations, the tendency to perceive difficult situations as controllable, and the ability to perceive multiple alternative explanations for life occurrences and human behavior; and higher in self-focused attention component than individuals with narcissistic personality disorder. The results of the study revealed that individuals with narcissistic personality disorder due to characteristics of extraversion and effort to communicate with others (even for absorbing others attention and admiration) show greater flexibility and adaptability than other individuals with obsessivecompulsivepersonality disorder that this feature can have positive consequences for them.
کلمات کلیدی: Cognitive Flexibility, Attention Focus, Personality Disorder,Narcissistic, Obsessive-compulsive
صفحه اختصاصی مقاله و دریافت فایل کامل: https://civilica.com/doc/708045/