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Car-following modeling with considering instantaneous reaction time: A Support vector regression methodology

عنوان مقاله: Car-following modeling with considering instantaneous reaction time: A Support vector regression methodology
شناسه ملی مقاله: TTC16_373
منتشر شده در شانزدهمین کنفرانس بین المللی مهندسی حمل و نقل و ترافیک در سال 1395
مشخصات نویسندگان مقاله:

Mohsen Poor Arab Moghadam - MSc. Student in GIS Division, School of Surveying and Geospatial Eng., College of Eng., University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Parham Pahlavani - Assistant Professor, Center of Excellence in Geomatics Eng. in Disaster Management,School of Surveying and Geospatial Eng., College of Eng., University of Tehran, Tehran,Iran.
Saber Naseralavi - Assistant Professor of Civil engineering Department, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman,Kerman, Iran

خلاصه مقاله:
Car following modeling is one of the most crucial issues in microscopic traffic simulation. Accuracy and reliability of microscopic simulation are so depended on car following models. In this essay, a very useful method in the field of regression such as support vector regression (SVR) are used. Considering existence of too many parameters in conventional models which are presented until now and complexity of calibration operation of these parameters, this essay has used mentioned method as if not only done modeling has a higher accuracy but also the calibration operation of parameters are omitted. Also, because every driver pays attention to both front car and the behind one, speed and distance from the behind car factors are used as input of models. Another inevitable factor in car following model is the driver’s reaction time. As it has been discovered through this essay, using instantaneous reaction of the driver in acceleration and deceleration condition and considering back car, the represented model had a good value based on being close to the real data. The results of the research can be a good base for other researches on field of simulation of car following model for simulation of microscopic traffic on highways.

کلمات کلیدی:
Car following model, Support vector regression, Microscopic simulation, Reaction time

صفحه اختصاصی مقاله و دریافت فایل کامل: https://civilica.com/doc/717788/