Terrorist Shooting to Responders’ Cars in Tehran Terrorist Attack in 2017: A Case Report

Publish Year: 1397
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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JR_JDER-1-1_007

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 20 آبان 1397

Abstract:

today, emergencies might occur that threaten people s lives; therefore, well-being,property, peace, and security are required. People can rely on local police officers, firefighters, emergency medical technicians, public health professionals, in order to reach their security, peace, and routines.(1)Given that it is a common issue for all nations, emergency responders life has changed in fundamental ways since September11, 2001. Members of this professions facing with high levels of risk and unknown threats. On September 11 terrorist events have forced emergency responders to see the incidents. At the World Trade Center, 450 emergency responders perished while responding terrorist attacks and about one-sixth of the total number of victims. Many of them were seriously injured. Furthermore, terrorist events oblige emergency responders to reconsider the equipment and practices used to protect themselves(1).Mental health researchers are exploring the effects of terrorism on the individual and communities. While some highlight the psychopathological effects of terror, others focus on the human suffering, which is not synonymous with psychiatric morbidity, community and cultural factors that enable to withstand stressful events(2).One of the most important lessons learned from the responders at the terrorist attack sites is their importance of on-site safety management. Effective safetymanagement is unlikely to be achieved if the overall site is not supported by a defined management structure, with clear lines of authority and responsibility. The operationalside of safety management involves risky monitoring and assessment, safety-equipment logistics and maintenance, site access control, healthand safety monitoring, and medical treatment of emergency workers(1).

Authors

Ahad Heydari

Department of health, safety & environment, Tehran University, Tehran, Iran