Proposition of Activated Carbon Use in Structure of BCT Absorbent and Catalyst

Petroleum coke, or petcoke for short, is no longer a left-over by product of the bottom-of the-barrel refinery processes whose chief purpose is the production of other products. Petcoke can be produced from virgin crude residues by precipitation reactions of high molecular weight compounds, asphaltenes, and resins or from highly aromatic tar or decanted oil stokes by condensation and polymerization of aromatic compounds. The Sulfur content of the petcoke strongly depends on the nature of the coking feedstock (crude oil) and its Sulfur content [1]. Standard test method for total Sulfur in coal and coke combustion residues using a high-temperature tube furnace combustion method with infrared absorption has been introduced which is mentioned in the bellow table [2].Carbon is used in the Aluminum industry, preparation of nanostructures, Carbon fibers, and electrodes. The activated Carbon derived from the desulphurization of petcoke in the structure of BCT catalyst and absorber has used by Yousofvand[3]. This patent will be used by the State Environmental Protection Agency of the Islamic Republic of Iran in order to control the quality of urban pollution which has been caused by the Sulfates.Proposal Desulphurization of petcoke is done by using Hydrogen at the temperature of 800 °C. Our proposed method in this paper in order to produce the petcoke is the production of Sulfur lasers in the plasma environment.Conclusion Adding the produced activated Carbon to the BCT catalyst and absorber, causes it s instability and increases the rate of Sulfate pollutant absorption.