Antimicrobial and wound healing properties of cefazolin sodium loaded chitosan-polyethylene oxide nanofibrous mats
Publish place: 16th Iranian National Chemical Engineering Congress
Publish Year: 1397
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
NICEC16_093
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 7 خرداد 1398
Abstract:
Antimicrobial electrospun chitosan–polyethylene oxide (CS-PEO) nanofibrous mats containing cefazolin, fumed silica (F. silica) and cefazolin-loaded fumed silica nanoparticles (NPs) were produced for biomedical applications. Both of the CS-PEO mats containing 2.5% cefazolin and 1% F. silica-0.50% cefazolin showed 100% bactericidal activities against both S. aureus and E. coli bacteria. The cefazolin release from mats was sharply increased within first 24 and 6 hours for the CS-PEO mats including 2.5% cefazolin and 1% F. silica-0.50% cefazolin but after that the drug was released very slowly. The improved hydrophilicity, higher tensile strength and sustained drug release for CS-PEO-1% F. silica-0.50% cefazolin suggested that it was the best nanocomposite tissue/device for biomedical applications among the mats CS-PEO-2.5% cefazolin and CS-PEO-1% F. silica. The wound healing ability of the CS-PEO-F. silica-cefazolin mat was evaluated on the wounded skins of the female Wistar rats and it was shown that the wounded skins of the rats were almost entirely healed after ten days using this mat as a wound dressing scaffold.
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Authors
Mahdieh Ziba
Department of Chemistry, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), P.O. Box:۱۵۸۷۵-۴۴۱۳, Tehran, Iran
Zahra Shariatinia
Department of Chemistry, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), P.O. Box:۱۵۸۷۵-۴۴۱۳, Tehran, Iran
Yousef Fazli
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Arak Branch, Islamic Azad University, Arak, Iran