Microleakage of Composite Resin Restorations Using a Type of Fifth and Two Types of Seventh Generations of Adhesive Systems: A Comparative Study
Publish place: Journal of Dental Materials and Techniques، Vol: 5، Issue: 1
Publish Year: 1395
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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JR_JDMT-5-1_003
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 20 مهر 1398
Abstract:
Introduction: In recent dentin adhesive systems etching of enamel/dentin are achieved simultaneously. The objective was to evaluate the microleakage of composite restorations using Single Bond2 (5th generation), Clearfil S3 Bond and G Bond (7th generation). Methods: Class V cavities were prepared on 45 extracted intact premolars with gingival margins at the cementoenamel junction and they were randomly divided into 3 groups (n=15) based on the type of adhesives: Single Bond2 (5th generation), Clearfil S3 Bond and G Bond (7th generation). After applying the adhesives, the cavities were filled with Z250 composite resin. The occlusal and gingival microleakage was evaluated using 2% basic fuchsin staining technique. Data were analyzed using Kruskal-Wallis and Bonferroni corrected Mann-Whitney U tests. Results: The mean rank of occlusal microleakage exhibited significant differences by comparison of G Bond, Clearfil S3 Bond and Single Bond2 (21.07, 30.67) and 17.27, respectively) (P=0.005). There was a significant difference in gingival microleakage of different bonding agents (34.40, 17.83 and 16.77 for G Bond, Clearfil S3 Bond and Single Bond2, respectively) (P<0.001). There was a significant difference in occlusal microleakage of Clearfil S3 Bond and Single Bond2 (P= 0.003), but no significant difference was found between Clearfil S3 Bond and G Bond (P=0.025). No significant difference was observed between occlusal microleakage by G Bond and Single Bond2 (P=0.238). The difference in gingival microleakage was significant by G Bond compare with Single Bond2 and Clearfil S3 Bond (P<0.001and P<0.001, respectively). Conclusion: The microleakage of class V composite restorations in permanent teeth using the Single Bond2 was lower than that with the use of G Bond in gingival margins. The sealing ability with Single Bond2 was superior to Clearfil S3 Bond in occlusal margin but they were equally effective at gingival margin.
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Authors
Mitra Tabari
Assistant Professor, Dental Material Research Center, School of Dentistry, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
Samane Gharekhani
Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics, School of Dentistry, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
Behnaz Esmaeili
Assistant Professor, Department of Operative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
Arash Poorsattar Bejeh Mir
Researcher Dentist, Dental Material Research Center, School of Dentistry, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
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