The Principles and Basic Rules in Institutionalizing the Citizenship Right Culture

Publish Year: 1400
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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JR_ILS-1-1_005

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 9 اسفند 1400

Abstract:

Background The individual citizenship rights or rules and principles that determine the rights of individuals, the government, and the limits of their authority over each other, are amongst the important and debated discussions in today's world. In the Islamic state, the relations of the individual rights and the government have a special place. Materials and Methods This research is theoretical type; the research method is descriptive-analytical one. Ethical Considerations Honesty and fidelity in writing the text have been observed. Findings The rights and privileges of individuals defined as comprehensive in the laws of Islamic state and the mentioned source is not silent by nature, because the most important sources of law in Islamic state derived from Islamic jurisprudence and the most fundamental part is the declaration of fundamental rights and freedoms that are consistent with Islamic values. ConclusionIn Islamic government, the legal relationship of the individual and the government is subject to the criteria and comprehensive rights to the human beings has been granted; the Islamic government, in order to play a role for access to social justice, can limit individual rights and freedoms depend on circumstances. Wherever there is a right to the individual, there is a duty or obligation and people in social relations should also notice their own tasks and accept that in the realization or violation of the rights of the citizenship, the entire nation and the government share the responsibility.

Authors

Iraj Afshar Ahmadi

Assistant, Department of Law and Political Science, Faculty of Humanity, Shahrmirzad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

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