Is responsiveness to weight loss diets affected by family history of diabetes?
Publish place: ARYA Atherosclerosis، Vol: 10، Issue: 3
Publish Year: 1393
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_RYA-10-3_006
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 2 شهریور 1401
Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Obesity is associated with many metabolic and chronic diseases, such as diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Family history of diabetes (FHD) is also an important risk factor for type ۲ diabetes. Furthermore, the presence of FHD and obesity has a synergic effect on risk of diabetes incidence. The aim of this study was to determine whether FHD influence the weight loss induced by weight loss diet. METHODS: This study was an intervention between individuals with or without FHD. Seventy-eight positive FHD and ۷۴ negative FHD individuals were participated in this study. Two groups were matched for age, gender, and body mass index (BMI). In the present study, expert interviewers collected socio-demographic data and prescribed dietary recommendations in a face-to-face method. RESULTS: Dietary intervention significantly reduces the body weight and BMI in both groups, but these reductions were not different between negative and positive FHD groups. This study could not find any significant association between FHD and responsiveness to weight loss diets (β = −۰.۰۵۸; ۹۵% confidence interval, −۱.۶۱۸ to ۰.۸۳۲; P = ۰.۵۲۶). CONCLUSION: Individuals with FHD have higher risk for obesity and chronic diseases, but in the current study there was no difference in responsiveness to weight loss in individuals with a positive family history and those without a family history. Keywords: Body Weight, Body Mass Index, Weight Loss Diet, Family History of Diabetes
Authors
Behnaz Nikkar
Salamat Iranian Clinic, Isfahan, Iran
Hossein Khosravi-Boroujeni
Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran AND Griffith Health Institute, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia
Majid Kolahdouzan
Salamat Iranian Clinic, Isfahan, Iran
Marzieh Ghoreishyan
Salamat Iranian Clinic, Isfahan, Iran
Samarghand Ebadi
Salamat Iranian Clinic, Isfahan, Iran
Asieh Mohamadzadeh
Salamat Iranian Clinic, Isfahan, Iran
Mahnaz Soghrati
Salamat Iranian Clinic, Isfahan, Iran
Shaghayegh Sayareh
Salamat Iranian Clinic, Isfahan, Iran