An Eco-environmental fragility model utilizing FAHP and GIS (case study: Büyük Menderes Basin)
Publish place: Second International Congress of Civil Engineering, Architecture, Building Materials and Environment
Publish Year: 1401
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: English
View: 192
This Paper With 13 Page And PDF Format Ready To Download
- Certificate
- من نویسنده این مقاله هستم
استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:
شناسه ملی سند علمی:
CAUCONG02_127
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 19 آذر 1401
Abstract:
The Büyük Menderes Basin's (BMB) eco-environmental fragility wasinvestigated using spatial data and the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP)to determine the relative significance of factors and sub-criteria. Environmentalfragility is the degree to which an eco-system can tolerate changes brought aboutby artificial or natural sources. The BMB's spatial fragility and sensitivityassessment will reveal sensitive and fragile areas, allowing humane actions thatwould otherwise harm the environment in these areas to be halted. Following areview of prior research, eight factors, including roads, residential areas,elevation, slope, streams, precipitation, temperature, and vegetation, wereidentified as key factors in evaluating the spatial fragility of eco-environmentalfragility. A comparison matrix was constructed based on FAHP principles, andseven experts' interviews were used to determine their relative importance. Thespatial layers for these criteria were created in GIS and their relative weights wereapplied, along with the Büyük Menderes Basin Eco-environmental fragility map.The findings indicate that there is no spatial concentration of the fragility level ofBMB regions. Spatial majority, however, has a very low fragility level.
Keywords:
Eco-environmental fragility , Ecological factors , Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP) , Geographic Information System (GIS) , Basin sustainability and Büyük Menderes Basin
Authors
Hamid Jafarzadeh
Faculty of landscape architecture, Çukurova University
Süha Berberoğlu
Faculty of landscape architecture, Çukurova University
Tuba Kayrea
Faculty of landscape architecture, Çukurova University