Prevalence and Risk Factors of Postpartum Hemorrhage in Cesarean Section: a Retrospective Cohort Study
Publish Year: 1402
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_JOGCR-8-3_012
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 24 خرداد 1402
Abstract:
Background & Objective: Globally, postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) remains a leading cause of maternal deaths. However, in many low and middle-income countries, information on the magnitude of and risk factors for PPH is scarce. Understanding the relative contributions of different risk factors for PPH is important. We assessed the incidence of and risk factors for postpartum hemorrhage among women who had a cesarean section in Iran. Materials & Methods: Between March ۲۰۲۱ and March ۲۰۲۲, a prospective cohort study was conducted at a university-affiliated general hospital for women who had a cesarean section in Iran. We used Spearman’s correlation for the variables associated with PPH. Results: Among the ۳۰۰ women, the overall incidence of postpartum hemorrhage was ۱۵.۷%. Risk factors for postpartum hemorrhage among deliveries by cesarean section were: body-mass index, previous PPH, preoperative anemia, and preoperative hypofibrinogenemia. Conclusion: The incidence of postpartum hemorrhage in the cesarean section was high. Extra vigilance in all women with cesarean section could address the risk factors identified.
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Authors
Maral Hosseinzadeh
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Ebtehaj Heshmatkhah
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Imam Hossein Hospital, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Dariush Abtahi
Assistant Professor, Anesthesiology Research Center, School of Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
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