سنگ زایی و جایگاه زمین ساختی سنگ های آتشفشانی بازیک شرق قزوین، البرز مرکزی

Publish Year: 1398
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: Persian
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_IJCM-27-4_008

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 14 مرداد 1402

Abstract:

یک توالی از سنگ های آتشفشانی بازیک با سن ترشیری در شرق قزوین رخنمون دارد. ترکیب سنگ شناسی این مجموعه بیشتر الیوین بازالت تا تراکی آندزیت با بافت های پورفیری، میکرولیتی و شیشه ای است. کانی های کلینوپیروکسن، پلاژیوکلاز و گاهی الیوین ایدینگزیتی شده و آمفیبول درشت بلور های اصلی این سنگ­ها را تشکیل می­دهند. براساس نتایج تجزیه نقطه ای درشت بلور های پلاژیوکلاز، ترکیب لابرادوریت تا بیتونیت و پیروکسن ترکیب دیوپسید را نشان می دهند. دما-فشارسنجی تبلور کانی پیروکسن گستره دمایی ۱۱۰۰ تا ۱۲۰۰ درجه سانتی گراد و فشار ۱ تا ۵ کیلوبار را نشان می دهد. براساس نتایج زمین شیمیایی، این مجموعه آتشفشانی دارای سرشت آهکی قلیایی وابسته به قوس آتشفشانی است و در مقایسه با کندریت از عناصر سنگ دوست بزرگ یون (LILE) غنی و از عناصر با شدت میدان بالا (HFSE) تهی شده اند. نمودار های زمین­ساختی نشان می دهند که این سنگ ها از یک ماگمای آهکی قلیایی پتاسیم بالا تا شوشونیتی در یک محیط فرورانشی وابسته به کرانه فعال قاره تشکیل شده اند. بی هنجاری منفی عناصر Ti و Nb و غنی شدگی از عناصر گروه LILE نشان از خاستگاه گوشته غنی شده در بالای پهنه فرورانش دارد. ماگما از ذوب­بخشی حدود ۵ تا ۱۰ درصدی یک منبع گوشته ای گارنت- اسپینل لرزولیتی غنی شده در اعماق ۵۰ تا ۷۰ کیلومتری ایجاد شده و از طریق شکستگی ها و گسل های عمیق در حوضه کششی ائوسن میانی- بالایی در پهنه ساختاری البرز مرکزی فوران کرده است.

Authors

بهمن رحیم زاده

Shahid Beheshti University

محمد ابراهیمی

University of Zanjan

ایوب ویسی نیا

Shahid Beheshti University

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  • Berberian F., Berberian M., "Tectono-plutonic episodes in Iran", Zagros Hindu ...
  • Stampfli G.M., "Tethyan oceans", Geological Society, London, special publications, Vol: ...
  • Guest B., Axen G.J., Lam P.S., Hassanzadeh, J., "Late Cenozoic ...
  • Annells R.N., Arthurton R.S., Bazely R.A., Davies R.G., "Explanatory text ...
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  • Zanchi A., Berra F., Mattei M., Ghassemi M.R., Sabouri J., ...
  • Asiabanha A., Ghassemi H., Meshkin M., "Paleogene continental-arc type volcanism ...
  • Asiabanha A., "Geology and petrogenesis of volcanic facies at the ...
  • Mobashergarmi M., "Petrological, petrographical and geochemical studies of basaltic rocks ...
  • Shafaii Moghadam M.H., Shahbazi Shiran S.H., "Geochemistry and petrogenesis of ...
  • Agard P., Omrani J., Jolivet L., Whitechurch H., Vrielynck B., ...
  • Valizadeh M.V., Abdollahi H.R., Sadeghian M., "Geological investigations of main ...
  • Rahimi G., kananian A., Asiabanha A., "Tectonic setting and petrogenesis ...
  • Asiabanha A., Foden J., "Post-collisional transition from an extensional volcano-sedimentary ...
  • Nemati B., Asiabanha A., "Volcano-plutonic relations in Lat-Bolukan district (North ...
  • Teimouri S., Ghasemi H., Asiabanha A., "The role of crustal ...
  • Leterrier J., Maury R.C., Thonon P., Girard D., Marchal M., ...
  • Beccaluva L., Macciotta G., Piccardo G.B., Zeda O., "Clinopyroxene composition ...
  • Darvishzadeh A., "Geology of Iran", Amir Kabir Publication, (۲۰۰۴) p: ...
  • Richards J.P., Spell T., Rameh E., Razique A., Fletcher T., ...
  • Radfar J., "Qazvin ۱:۱۰۰۰۰۰ geologic map", Geological Survey and Mineral ...
  • Hoseini Taleghani H., "Petrology of the north and northeast Qazvin ...
  • Kuscu G.G. A., Hoyd P., "mineral compositional and textural evidence ...
  • Tscuchiyama A., "Dissolution kinetic of plagioclase in the melt of ...
  • Renjith M.L., "Micro-textures in plagioclase from the ۱۹۹۴e ۱۹۹۵v eruption, ...
  • Raymond L.A., "Petrology: the study of igneous, sedimentary, metamorphic rocks", ...
  • Marsh B.D., "On the interpretation of crystal size distribution in ...
  • Rutherford M.J., Devine A.D., "Magmatic conditions and magma ascent as ...
  • Deer W.A., Howie R.A., Zussman J., "An Introduction to the ...
  • Blatt H., Tracy R., Owens B., "Petrology. Igneous, Sedimentary, and ...
  • Kretz R., "Symbols for rock-forming minerals", American mineralogist, Vol: ۶۸ ...
  • Ginibre C., Kronz A., Worner G., "Minor and trace-element zoning ...
  • Blundy J., Cashman K., Humphreys M., "Magma heating by decompression-driven ...
  • Morimoto N., "Nomenclature of pyroxenes", Canadian Mineralogist, Vol: ۲۷, (۱۹۹۸) ...
  • Abbasi H., Torabi G., "Petrography and mineral chemistry of Eocene ...
  • Fu B., Page F.Z., Cavosie A.J., Fournelle J., Kita N.T., ...
  • Mollo S., Putirka K., Iezzi G., Del Gaudio P., Scarlato ...
  • Soesoo A., "A multivariate statistical analysis of clinopyroxene composition: Empirical ...
  • Kretz, R., "Metamorphic Crystallization". Chichester and New York, New York, ...
  • Putirka K.D., "Thermometers and Barometers for Volcanic Systems", Reviews in ...
  • Le Bas M.J., Le Maitre R.W., Streckeisen A., Zannetin B., ...
  • Peccerillo A., Taylor S.R., "Geochemistry of Eocene calc-alkaline volcanic rocks ...
  • McDonough W.F., Sun S.S., Ringwood A.E., Jagoutz E., Hofmann A.W., ...
  • Gill J.B., "Orogenic Andesites and Plate Tectonics", Springer-Verlag, Berlin, (۱۹۸۱) ...
  • Pearce J.A., "Role of subcontinental lithosphere in magma genesis at ...
  • Harris N. B.W., Pearce, J.A., Tindle A.G., "Geochemical characteristics of ...
  • Thompson R.N., "British Tertiary volcanic province", Journal of Geology, Vol: ...
  • Weyer S., Munker C., Mezger K., "Nb/Ta, Zr/Hf and REE ...
  • Tchameni R., Pouclet A., Penay J., Ganwa A.A., Toteu S.F., ...
  • Wilson M., "Igneous petrogenesis: A global tectonic approach", Unwin Hyman ...
  • Wright J.B., McCurry P., "Geochemistry of calc-alkaline volcanic in northwestern ...
  • Srivastava R.K., Singh R.K., "Trace element geochemistry and genesis of ...
  • Reichew M.K., Saunders A.D., White, R.V. and Al M-Ukhamedov, A.I., ...
  • Kuscu G.G., Geneli F., "Review of post-collisional volcanism in the ...
  • Kurkcuoglu B., "Geochemistry and petrogenesis of basaltic rocks from the ...
  • Macdonald R., Rogers N.W., Fitton J.G., Black S., Smith M., ...
  • Pearce J.A., Cann, J.R., "Tectonic setting of basic volcanic rocks ...
  • Pearce J.A., Norry M.J., "Petrogenetic implications of Ti, Zr, Y, ...
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