Destructive Effects of Corrosion in Oil and Gas Reservoirs and Transmission Lines

Corrosion of the oil industry has long caused damage equipment and enormous result. Spending on repair and replacement has been providing them. Annual GDP of 5 percent is wasted as a resultof corrosion about 20% in oil, gas and petrochemical occurs. For example, the corrosion problemin Canada between 1977 and 1996, 10 times and 12 times the blast were caused by leaking pipelines which direction reveals the importance of this issue somewhat. Pipelines and reservoirsin many cases of chemical pollutants in the environment, flammable materials and toxicsubstances are even important in the industry have The pipelines that are currently taking over Earth Evidently, there is leakage from the lines; especially in the areas of environmentalsensitivity are a lot of risks for the animals that live on land provided However, loss of valuablematerials that are part of our products or raw materials, it is economically undesirable. The resultsof leakage include: environmental pollution, the toxicity in humans and other living creatures, explosions, wasting valuable materials, the cost of cleaning the environment, costs of repair and replacement of pipelines, waste of time and possible legal offenses. Thus, both economic and environmental motive enough to overcome such problems we cause

Keywords:

Corrosion , GDP , Environmental Pollution , Pipeline