A Technological Learning Model in Joint R&D Projects in Petroleum Industries
Publish place: Petroleum Business Review، Vol: 7، Issue: 3
Publish Year: 1402
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_PBR-7-3_001
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 2 آبان 1402
Abstract:
Technological learning and the drive to self-sufficiency in different industries emphasize the role of companies in the knowledge acquisition from external sources. Iran's petroleum industry is also a suitable case to study in this area, given the large firms on the one hand and the long-term historical partnerships with foreign companies on the other. Some of the industry's achievements, such as sustainability under sanctions, the country's largest source of export and some recent breakthroughs, particularly in the registration of international patents and localization of various technologies, show the success of learning efforts. This study, which examines the learning processes to joint R&D (JRD) projects in the petroleum industry, analyzes the path of technological learning in this industry using a mixed method approach and multi case study method. For this purpose, four successful JRD projects in technological learning in upstream and downstream are selected and ۱۶ interviews are conducted with project managers and experts of selected projects and using the JRD's life cycle to present a technological learning model in JRDs. The results of theme analysis of interviews show that the most important and effective component of the model is "effective factors". The most affected component is "types of learning". Also, the most effective factors and the most effective learning mechanism are "absorption capability", "cultural homogeneity" and "learning by interacting" Respectively.
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Authors
Maryam Ayoubi
Ph.D. Candidate, Faculty of Management and Accounting, Allameh Tabataba`i University, Tehran, Iran
Mohammad Naghizadeh
Associate Professor Management of Technology and Entrepreneurship Department Allameh Tabataba`i University, Tehran, Iran
Seyyed Habibolah Tabatabaeian
Associate Professor, Faculty of Management and Accounting, Allameh Tabataba`i University, Tehran, Iran
Jafar Towfighi
Professor ,Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Tarbiat Modarres University, Tehran, Iran