The Mediating Role of Cognitive Emotion Regulation in the Relationship between Brain-Behavioral Systems with eating behavior in individuals with overweight and obesity

This study investigated the Mediating Role of Cognitive Emotion Regulation in the Relationship between Brain-Behavioral Systems and eating behaviors among individuals with overweight and obesity by structural equation modeling. The statistical population consisted of women and men suffering from overweight and obesity who went to health centers, and sports clubs of Tehran in autumn and winter of ۲۰۱۷. Using convenient sampling method, ۵۰۰ of them were selected. Duct behavior questionnaire (Van Strien, Frijters, Bergers & Defares, ۱۹۸۶), Cognitive Emotion Regulation (Garnefski & Kraaij, ۲۰۰۶), Measurement of Inhibition / Behavioral Activation Systems (Carver & White, ۱۹۹۴) were used for gathering data. Findings showed that maladaptive cognitive emotion regulation relatively mediated the relationship between brain-behavioral systems, and eating behaviors. Finally ,it was determined that the model (After the modification of model based on statistical results) had a better fit to the observed data. And predictive variables significantly explained ۵۳ percent of eating behaviors. Brain-behavioral systems and emotional cognitive regulation play an important role in predicting eating behaviors in overweight and obese patients, so their role should be considered in prevention and treatment programs.

Keywords:

brain- behavioral systems , cognitive emotion regulation , eating behavior , overweight and obesity , سیستم های مغزی – رفتاری , تنظیم شناختی هیجان , رفتارهای خوردن , اضافه وزن و چاقی