Dentist to population ratio and geographic distribution of dentists in Iran in ۲۰۱۹

Publish Year: 1400
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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JR_JOHOE-10-2_003

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 17 مرداد 1403

Abstract:

BACKGROUND AND AIM: In the current healthcare system of Iran, there is a great emphasis on improving the quality healthcare services and access of all people to these services, especially in the field of oral health. Achieving this goal requires the provision of services by dentists. In order to adopt the best policies in this regard, having up-to-date knowledge on the number and distribution of the workforce is crucial. Therefore, the aim of this study was to present a report on the status of dental resources in Iran in ۲۰۱۹ based on the number of dentists.METHODS: In the present descriptive study, data was collected from several sources. The statistics of specialist dentists graduated in the country were collected through correspondence with all dentistry faculties of the country. In addition to presenting the statistics of available dentists and dentists employed in the country, the "dentist to population ratio" index was also used to examine the distribution of dentists across the country.RESULTS: The number of general and specialist dentists across Iran in ۲۰۱۹ is calculated to be ۳۰۸۱۱ and ۴۵۹۳, respectively. Notably, the largest number of specialists was in the specialized field of endodontics (۱۳.۸%), and the lowest number belonged to oral and maxillofacial pathology (۴.۲%). In Iran, there are ۴۳ dentists per ۱۰۰۰۰۰ people. The number of general and specialist dentists with office license and employed in the private sectors is ۱۸۲۸۷ and ۲۷۷۳, respectively. Moreover, overall, ۳۶ state universities in ۱۰ specialized fields offer courses with ۱۸۲۴ specialists as faculty members.CONCLUSION: Although the number of general and specialist dentists in the country has increased considerably in recent years, the distribution of these individuals across different regions of Iran has been overlooked, and the dentist to ۱۰۰۰۰۰ population ratio differs in various provinces of the country.

Authors

Mahmoud Afsahi

Assistant Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran

Ali Akbar Haghdoost

Modeling in Health Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran

Behzad Houshmand

Professor, Department of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Mahmoudreza Dehghani

Medical Education Research Center, Education Development Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran

Sara Amanpour

Assistant Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, School of Dentistry, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran

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